1.4021 Martensitic Stainless Steel (X20Cr13 / 420)

1.4021 martensitic stainless steel,  also known as X20Cr13 or 420 stainless steel, is a general-purpose heat-treatable chromium steel widely used in cutlery, knife blades, scissors, surgical instruments, and general mechanical components. It provides a practical balance of corrosion resistance, hardness, toughness, and machinability, making it suitable for both industrial and consumer applications.

After proper heat treatment, 1.4021 can achieve stable hardness and reliable mechanical performance. This makes it a popular cutlery steel and a practical material for knife steel, cutting tools, and general engineering applications where dependable service performance is required.

Compared with lower-strength stainless steels, 1.4021 offers better hardness and wear resistance after heat treatment. Compared with higher-carbon martensitic grades, it provides a more balanced combination of toughness, processability, and cost-effectiveness. This makes it a widely used choice for both cutting applications and industrial parts.

Martensitic Stainless Steel Applications
  • Cutlery and knife blades

  • Scissors and cutting tools

  • Surgical and medical instruments

  • Shafts and valve components

  • General mechanical parts
Typical Industrial Applications
1.4021 Stainless Steel Equivalent Standards & Specifications
ZEICIN GradeGBAISIJISDIN/EN
1.40212Cr134201.4021 / X20Cr13
1.4021 Stainless Steel Chemical Composition %
CCrMnSiMoV
0.16-0.2512.00-14.00≤1.00≤1.00
CoSPNiNbW

≤0.03≤0.04
1.4021 Stainless Steel Heat Treatment Process

Annealing

Heat to 730–810°C, then air cool to improve machinability and reduce internal stress.

Quenching

Heat to 950–1050°C, then oil quench or air cool to obtain a hardened martensitic structure.

Tempering

Temper at 650–750°C to improve toughness, mechanical stability, and service performance.

1.4021 Stainless Steel Product Forms

ZEICIN Steel provides 1.4021 martensitic stainless steel in a wide range of product forms, including round bar, flat bar, square bar, and sheet. Available surface finishes include black, annealed, shot blasted, milled, peeled, centerless, and ground to meet different processing and application needs.

We support custom sizes, tailored specifications, and dependable bulk supply, helping customers match different industrial and project requirements.

TypeSpecification (mm)Surface Condition
Round Bar1-50 or CustomizedBlack / Centerless / Turned / Peeled
Flat Bar(3-40)*(12-156)*(2000-5300)Annerled, Shot-Blasted / Milled / Black
Square Bar(6*6)-(180*180)Annerled, Shot-Blasted / Milled / Black
Steel Plate(0.6-12)*(500-1000)*(1000-3000)Black / Sandblasted / Granding
Surface Condition Gallery​

Different surface conditions affect appearance, dimensional accuracy, and machining allowance. The images below show common delivery options (actual products may vary by size and batch).

Why Choose ZEICIN 1.4021 Stainless Steel?
Provides good corrosion resistance and practical hardness for cutlery and engineering applications.
Corrosion Resistance & Practical Hardness
Supports dependable wear resistance and stable performance during machining and repeated use.
Wear Resistance & Processing Stability
Offers reliable mechanical strength and balanced toughness for stable service performance.
Mechanical Strength & Toughness
Supports custom specifications with strict quality control and dependable bulk supply.
Custom Sizes & Reliable Supply
Technical Strength
To ensure stable supply and consistent quality, ZEICIN focuses on R&D and process control for martensitic stainless steels.

ZEICIN STEEL specializes in high-carbon martensitic stainless steels such as 440C. Our focus is on clean steel production, uniform microstructure, stable heat treatment response, and reliable corrosion performance, helping customers achieve better batch consistency and longer service life.

National-Level Program & R&D Support

Our R&D team participates in national-level research programs and key science and technology initiatives. With strong technical support, we continue to improve the development and production of high-performance martensitic stainless steels.

Advanced Melting & Refining Process

We adopt an advanced melting route of EAF + LF + VD + RS-ESR. This process improves steel cleanliness, refines microstructure, and enhances corrosion resistance and heat treatment stability, resulting in more reliable performance and longer service life.

Martensitic Stainless Steel Capability

We focus on the production and optimization of martensitic stainless steels for valves, shafts, pump parts, mechanical fittings, and precision industrial components. Our materials provide stable hardness, reliable strength, and dependable service performance in demanding operating conditions.

Awards & Honors Received
LF
Kitchen knife
Honorary certificate
Invention Patent Certificate
Environmental Management System Certification
Invention Patent Certificate
Utility Model Patent Certificate
Packaging & Shipping
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Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. We are a factory. ZEICIN STEEL produces high-quality, cost-effective special steels, including stainless steel, tool & die steel, and high-speed steel. We also have our own import/export license, so we can serve overseas customers directly and support stable supply with batch traceability.

Yes. For first-time cooperation, we can provide a limited quantity of samples for verification (such as grade confirmation, machining trials, or heat-treatment evaluation). Samples can be shipped by international courier, and the courier cost is paid by the buyer. We value honest cooperation and look forward to a long-term win-win partnership.

Our common international payment methods include T/T and L/C. For trade terms, we can also support options such as DDU based on the order. The final payment method and terms can be confirmed according to your country/region, order value, and delivery method.

 

Our products use standard industrial packaging to ensure safe transportation. If you need custom packaging, please let us know when placing your order.

If the products are in stock, delivery usually takes 5–7 days.
If the products are not in stock, delivery time is about 30–40 days, depending on the order quantity.

圆棒 30

Contact us for more information on steel materials and finished products.

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