VG10 Martensitic Stainless Steel

VG10 stainless steel is a premium martensitic stainless steel originally developed in Japan and widely used in high-end knife steel and precision cutting tools. It is known for its excellent balance of high hardness, edge retention, corrosion resistance, and toughness, making it one of the most popular materials in the premium knife industry.

With a high carbon and chromium content, combined with molybdenum (Mo), vanadium (V), and cobalt (Co), VG10 forms fine carbides that improve wear resistance and cutting performance. This allows knives to maintain a sharp edge for longer periods while still being relatively easy to sharpen.

Compared with standard stainless steels, VG10 offers better edge retention and higher hardness. Compared with ultra-high-end steels, it provides a strong balance of performance, machinability, and cost-effectiveness, making it a preferred choice for professional knife manufacturers and global knife brands.

Martensitic Stainless Steel Applications
  • Kitchen knives  and chef knives

  • Outdoor knives and EDC knives

  • Medical and surgical instruments

  • High-end cutting tools

  • Precision wear-resistant components

Precision Industrial Applications
VG10 Stainless Steel Equivalent Standards & Specifications
ZEICIN GradeGBAISIJISDIN/EN
ZDF-16VG10
VG10 Stainless Steel Chemical Composition %
CCrMnSiMoV
0.95~1.0514.50~15.500.30~0.50≤0.350.80~1.200.25~0.35
CoSPNiNbW
1.30~ 1.80≤0.03<0.50
VG10 Stainless Steel Heat Treatment Process

Annealing

Heat to around 800°C, followed by slow cooling to reduce internal stress and improve machinability.

Quenching

Heat to 1050–1100°C, then air or oil quench to form a hardened martensitic structure.

Tempering

Temper at 160–200°C to improve hardness stability and wear resistance. For coating applications, higher tempering may be applied.

VG10 Stainless Steel Product Forms

ZEICIN Steel provides VG10 martensitic stainless steels in a wide range of product forms, including round bar, flat bar, square bar, and sheet. Available surface finishes include black, annealed, shot blasted, milled, peeled, centerless, and ground to meet different processing and application needs.

We offer stable quality, consistent mechanical performance, and dependable bulk supply. Customization is available for both size and chemical composition, allowing us to meet specific project and market requirements efficiently.

TypeSpecification (mm)Surface Condition
Round Bar1-50 or CustomizedBlack / Centerless / Turned / Peeled
Flat Bar(3-40)*(12-156)*(2000-5300)Annerled, Shot-Blasted / Milled / Black
Square Bar(6*6)-(180*180)Annerled, Shot-Blasted / Milled / Black
Steel Plate(0.6-12)*(500-1000)*(1000-3000)Black / Sandblasted / Granding
Surface Condition Gallery​

Different surface conditions affect appearance, dimensional accuracy, and machining allowance. The images below show common delivery options (actual products may vary by size and batch).

Why Choose ZEICIN VG10 Stainless Steel?
Delivers long-lasting sharpness and excellent cutting performance for premium knife applications.
High Hardness & Superior Edge Retention
Provides strong toughness with reliable wear resistance for stable long-term use.
Balanced Toughness & Wear Resistance
Offers good corrosion resistance and smooth surface finish for precision applications.
Corrosion Resistance & Surface Quality
Supports customized specifications with strict quality control and dependable bulk supply.
Custom Sizes & Reliable Supply
Technical Strength
To ensure stable supply and consistent quality, we focus on R&D and process control for martensitic stainless steels.

ZEICIN STEEL specializes in high-carbon martensitic stainless steels such as 440C. Our focus is on cleaner steel, uniform microstructure, stable heat treatment response, and improved corrosion resistance, ensuring longer service life and consistent batch performance.

National-Level Program & R&D Support

Our R&D team participates in national-level research programs and key science and technology initiatives. With strong institutional support, we continuously advance the development of high-performance martensitic stainless steels, ensuring ongoing innovation and technical improvement.

Advanced Melting & Refining Process

We adopt an advanced melting route of EAF, LF, VD, and RS-ESR. This process improves steel cleanliness, refines carbide distribution, and enhances corrosion resistance and heat treatment stability, resulting in more reliable performance and longer service life.

Martensitic Stainless Steel Capability

We focus on the production and optimization of martensitic stainless steels such as 440C for knife blades, surgical instruments, and precision components. Our materials deliver stable hardness, excellent wear and corrosion resistance, and consistent edge performance in demanding applications.

Awards & Honors Received
LF
Kitchen knife
Honorary certificate
Invention Patent Certificate
Environmental Management System Certification
Invention Patent Certificate
Utility Model Patent Certificate
Packaging & Shipping
Customer Feedback
Real customer feedback to show our performance in quality, and service .
Customer Good Feedback
Customer Good Feedback
Customer Good Feedback
Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. We are a factory. ZEICIN STEEL produces high-quality, cost-effective special steels, including stainless steel, tool & die steel, and high-speed steel. We also have our own import/export license, so we can serve overseas customers directly and support stable supply with batch traceability.

Yes. For first-time cooperation, we can provide a limited quantity of samples for verification (such as grade confirmation, machining trials, or heat-treatment evaluation). Samples can be shipped by international courier, and the courier cost is paid by the buyer. We value honest cooperation and look forward to a long-term win-win partnership.

Our common international payment methods include T/T and L/C. For trade terms, we can also support options such as DDU based on the order. The final payment method and terms can be confirmed according to your country/region, order value, and delivery method.

 

Our products use standard industrial packaging to ensure safe transportation. If you need custom packaging, please let us know when placing your order.

If the products are in stock, delivery usually takes 5–7 days.
If the products are not in stock, delivery time is about 30–40 days, depending on the order quantity.

圆棒 30

Contact us for more information on steel materials and finished products.

Product Inquiry Now