M42 W2Mo9Cr14VCo8 SKH59 1.3247 High-Speed Steel

M42 is a high-cobalt high-speed steel built for high hardness, strong hot hardness, and excellent wear resistance. It is widely used for high-performance cutting tools and precision cold-work tooling where wear and accuracy matter.

With cobalt added, M42 maintains hardness and edge strength at elevated temperature (higher red hardness), making it suitable for high-speed cutting and high-heat conditions.

Key Benefits of M42 Steel

  • Very High Hardness and Hot Hardness
  • Excellent Wear Resistance for Longer Edge Life
  • Good Grindability for Precision and Complex Tools
  • Toughness Note: Use the Lower End of Quenching Range
Key Applications
  • Cutting Tools

Ideal for drillstaps, end mills, and reamers. M42 offers a sharp edge with stable wear resistance, especially for high-heat cutting and harder materials.

  • Precision Cold-Work Dies

Best for punches, stamping dies, and forming tools in high-stress applications where wear life and dimensional stability are critical.

  • Industrial Blades

Widely used for shear blades, slitter knives, and machine knives where clean cutting and wear resistance are required.

Metal Cutting Tools
M42 Equivalent Standards & Specifications
ZEICIN GradeGBAISIJISDINErasteelBohlerHitachi
ZDF-M42W2Mo9Cr4VCo8M42SKH591.3247 /
S6-5-2-5
EM42S500YXM42
M42 Chemical Composition
ElemnetCWMoCrVCoAlMnSiSP
Contene(%)1.05-1.151.15-1.859.00-10.003.50-4.250.95-1.357.75-8.750.15-0.400.15-0.65≤0.03≤0.03
M42 Heat Treatment Process

Annealing

sed to reduce stress, improve machinability, and prepare the structure for hardening.

Quenching

Rapid cooling builds the base hardness and wear resistance and is one of the key steps for final performance.

Tempering

Tempering after quenching relieves stress, improves stability, and helps balance hardness and toughness.

HSS M42 Isothermal Spheroidizing

Annealing-Quenching-Tempering graph (HRC:65-67)

M42 Microstructure
Microstructure M42 100times
Microstructure M42 500times
M42 Product Forms

ZEICIN Steel is a professional manufacturer of M42 HSS, supplying products in various forms produced by hot rolling and hot forging. Bulk supply and customized size requirements are available upon request.

 

TypeSpecification(mm)Surface Condition
Cold-drawn Round Steelφ1-12Black/Centerless Surface
Hot-rolled Round Steelφ12-60Turned Surface
Precision Forged Round Steel
(Spray Forming)
φ60-300+Turned/Peeled Surface

Surface Condition Gallery

Different surface conditions affect appearance, dimensional accuracy, and machining allowance. The images below show common delivery options (actual products may vary by size and batch).

Why Choose ZEICIN STEEL As Your M42 Manufacturer?
Cobalt helps M42 resist softening during high-temperature cutting, improving edge stability and tool life.
Higher Red Hardness for a More Stable Cutting Edge
M42 is optimized for wear resistance and hot hardness, making it ideal for wear-critical cutting tools and cold-work dies.
Built for Wear-Critical Tools and Dies
We supply to AISI M42 / JIS SKH59 / DIN 1.3247 and can provide MTC and test reports based on your requirements.
Standard Matching + Batch Consistency, Certificates Available
With a stable process and structure control, M42 responds well to proper heat treatment for consistent hardness and performance.
Stable Process, Reliable Heat-Treatment Response
Technical Strength
To ensure stable supply and batch consistency, we build our capability on continuous R&D and process innovation.

ZEICIN STEEL invests in R&D for high-speed steels and martensitic stainless steels. Our focus is on cleaner steel, more uniform carbide distribution, and stable heat-treatment response to support longer service life and better batch consistency.

National-Level Program Participation & R&D Support

Our company research and development team:Our company is one Member of the key project of “the 13th five-year plan ”of the National ministry of science and technology, Our company enjoys National government support and financial subsidies.

Rapid-Solidification ESR Development (High Speed Steel)

Together with Shanghai University and a Beijing-based steel research institute, we have developed a rapid-solidification electroslag remelting (RS ESR) process route. This process helps improve steel cleanliness and carbide uniformity, supporting longer tool life and more stable performance.

Spray Forming HSS: Technical Cooperation & Capability Building

We work with Baosteel Group on spray forming technology. Our team supports process development and engineering validation for spray-formed HSS, helping meet high-performance material development and scale-up needs.

Honorary certificate
Invention Patent Certificate
Environmental Management System Certification
Invention Patent Certificate
Utility Model Patent Certificate
Packaging & Shipping
Customer Feedback
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HSS CLIENTS TEST FEEDBACK
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Frequently Asked Questions

Yes. We are a factory. ZEICIN STEEL produces high-quality, cost-effective special steels, including stainless steel, tool & die steel, and high-speed steel. We also have our own import/export license, so we can serve overseas customers directly and support stable supply with batch traceability.

Yes. For first-time cooperation, we can provide a limited quantity of samples for verification (such as grade confirmation, machining trials, or heat-treatment evaluation). Samples can be shipped by international courier, and the courier cost is paid by the buyer. We value honest cooperation and look forward to a long-term win-win partnership.

Our common international payment methods include T/T and L/C. For trade terms, we can also support options such as DDU based on the order. The final payment method and terms can be confirmed according to your country/region, order value, and delivery method.

 

Our products use standard industrial packaging to ensure safe transportation. If you need custom packaging, please let us know when placing your order.

If the products are in stock, delivery usually takes 5–7 days.
If the products are not in stock, delivery time is about 30–40 days, depending on the order quantity.

圆棒 30

Contact us for more information on steel materials and finished products.

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